Abstract
For a Morris-Thorne wormhole in a cosmological background we analize the embedding surfaces and deduce an expression for the proper radial distance taking a conformal factor Ω = 1. Further, given the existence of an exotic material (negative energy density), the conditions to have a traversable wormhole are studied taking into account a cosmological background with a time dependent conformal factor Ω. Additionally, the exoticity condition is calculated together with the energy density as measured by a traveler across the wormhole.
References
Thorne, K. 1994. "Black Holes and Time Warps. Einstein"™s Outrageous Legacy". W. W. Norton and Company. New York, NY.
Morris, M.; Thorne, K. 1988. "Wormholes in spacetime and their use for interstellar travel: A tool for teaching general relativity". Am. J. Phys., 56 (5): 395-412.
Wheeler, J. 1955. Phys. Rev., 97: 511.
Marín, C. 2010. "Agujeros de gusano: solución exponencial". Avances en Ciencias e Ingenierías, 2 (2): A36-A54.
Lobo, F. 2005. "Energy conditions, Traversable wormholes and dust shells". Gen. Rel. Grav, 37: 2023-2038.
Marín, C. 2011. "Agujeros de gusano y potenciales efectivos". Avances en Ciencias e Ingenierías, 3 (1): A13-A23.
Marín, C. 2012. "Agujeros de gusano en un Background Cosmológico". Avances en Ciencias e Ingenierías, 4 (2): A1-A12.
Ludvigsen, M. 1999. General Relativity A Geometric Approach, Cambrigde University Press. Cambridge, UK.
Kenyon, I. General Relativity. Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK, 1996.
Marín, C. 2007. "Una Introducción a Cosmología, Relatividad General y Física de Partículas". La Expansión del Universo. USFQ, Quito - Ecuador.
Misner, C.; Thorne, K.; J., W. 1973. "Gravitation". W. H. Freeman & Company, NY.
Schutz, B. 2005. "A first course in general relativity". Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, (seventeenth printing).
Marín, C. 2009. "Cayendo hacia un agujero negro de Schwarzschild". Avances en Ciencias e Ingenierías, 1 (2): 79-90.
Turner, M.; Kolb, E. 1990. "A first course in general relativity". The Early Universe. Addison Wesley.
