The International Monetary Fund and its adaptive capacity
Main Article Content
Abstract
Since its creation in the end of World War II, the International Monetary Fund has played an important role in the international economy and finance. But it has been the subject of innumerable criticisms that led to a crisis of legitimacy at the end of the 20th century and the beginning of the 21st. These criticisms have been based on two key points: the infeasibility of the neoliberal ideology to alleviate state economic crises, and the lack of representation in the internal organization of the IMF. The purpose of this essay is to argue that the Fund, despite still having problems of legitimacy among states and social movements, has shown itself capable of making changes, both in its demands and in its internal organization, in line with international demands.
Downloads
Article Details
Section

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
The authors, by publishing in this journal, accept the following terms:
- The authors will retain their copyrights and will guarantee the journal the right of first publication of their work, which will be simultaneously subject to the Creative Commons Acknowledgement License that allows third parties to share the work as long as its author and its first publication in this journal are indicated.
- Authors may adopt other non-exclusive license agreements for the distribution of the published version of the work, thus being able to publish it in a monographic volume or reproduce it in other ways, provided that the initial publication in this journal is indicated.
- Authors are allowed and encouraged to disseminate their work via the Internet:
- Before journal submission, authors can deposit the manuscript in preprint servers/repositories, including arXiv, bioRxiv, figshare, PeerJ Preprints, and SSRN, among others, which can produce interesting exchanges and increase citations of the published work (See The effect of open access).
- After submission, it is recommended that authors deposit their article in their institutional repository, personal web page, or scientific social network (such as Zenodo, ResearchGate o Academia.edu).
How to Cite
References
Acción Ecológica. 2019. “FMI: Deuda, extractivismo y violencia.” Biodiversidad LA. http://www.biodiversidadla.org/Documentos/FMI-Deuda-extractivismo-y-violencia
Baylis, John, Steve Smith y Patricia Owens. 2017. The Globalization of World Politics: An Introduction to International Relations. Séptima edición. New York: Oxford University Press.
Bermúdez, Ángel. 2019. “El FMI en América Latina: el controvertido rol del organismo en grandes crisis económicas en la región y el resto del mundo.” British Broadcasting Corporation. https://www.bbc.com/mundo/noticias-america-latina-50031338
Cheru, Fantu. 2002. “Debt, Adjustment and the Politics of Effective Response to HIV/AIDS in Africa.” Third World Quarterly 23, no. 2 (abril): 299-312.
Decreto N.o 883. 2019. https://drive.google.com/file/d/1UVzf74L14GxYON6d78ceZIBCPYzaZy1z/view
Espinosa, Carlos. 2019. “Complot correísta o protesta indígena.” 4Pelagatos. https://4pelagatos.com/2019/10/14/complot-correista-o-protesta-indigena/
Fondo Monetario Internacional. 2018. “Las cuotas en el FMI.” https://www.imf.org/es/About/Factsheets/Sheets/2016/07/14/12/21/IMF-Quotas
López, Manuel. 2007. “Crisis y Reforma del Fondo Monetario Internacional.” Revista Española de Derecho Internacional, 59, no. 2 (julio-diciembre): 527-562. https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.2307/26176082
Moreno, Pablo. 2012. “Un FMI renovado para una mejor gobernanza global.” Política Exterior 26, no. 149 (septiembre-octubre): 152-160. https://www.jstor.org/stable/41702758
O´Brien, Robert y Marc Milliams. 2016. Global Political Economy: Evolution and Dynamics. Palgrave, quinta edición.