The Three Dichotomies in the Lamentation
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18272/anima.v1i.2127Keywords:
Giotto, Pre-Renaissance, Lamentation (The Mourning of Christ), religious artAbstract
The Lamentation (1306) is one of the 37 frescos found inside the Scrovegni Chapel, a simple church that hides, inside its small confinements and simple finishes, a cycle of transcendental paintings about the life of Jesus and Virgin Mary. The painting was concluded in the year of 1306 by the Florentine Pre-Renaissance painter, Giotto di Bondone. The current value and discussion of this image resides in its clear representation of what Pre-Renaissance art for the development of the sphere of Western art. Moreover, the importance of it lies on its strong manifestation of Giotto's ingenuity and his artistic rupture within his medium. Above all, the painting possesses great relevancy nowadays because it shows art's capacity to be maintained and keep its spectator in a constant state of fluctuation inside different dichotomies. This painting's last characteristic is the base of the present analysis, in which it is attempted to understand thoroughly three of the dichotomies the image exhibits; they are: humanity and divinity, beauty and pain, and the before and the after. Through a detailed observation and a critical study of the painting's main elements, the context that surrounds it and the three dichotomies it depicts, it will be possible to better understand the constant fluctuation in which the spectator is involved.
Downloads
References
Alpatoff, Michel. «The Parallelism of Giotto’s Paduan Frescoes.» The Art Bulletin, vol. 29, no. 3, 1947, pp. 149-154, www.jstor.org/stable/3047127.
Barasch, Moshe. «Character and Physiognomy: Bocchi on Donatello’s St. George a Renaissance Text on Expression in Art.» Journal of the History of Ideas, vol. 36, no. 3, 1975, pp. 413-430, www.jstor.org/stable/2708654.
Barasch, Moshe. «Sobrecogimiento.» Giotto y el lenguaje del gesto, Ediciones AKAL, 1999.
Brennan, Mathew. «Arena Chapel / Scrovegni Chapel.» Ilustración, Sketchfab, consultado el 22 de noviembre de 2020, https://sketchfab.com/3d-models/arena-chapel-scrovegni-chapel-b149c4d44e83407db85b79188261fec7.
Bush-Brown, Albert. «Giotto: Two Problems in the Origin of His Style.» The Art Bulletin, vol. 34, no. 1, 1952, pp. 42-46, www.jstor.org/stable/3047390.
Cardillo, Giuseppe, y Cecilia Echeverría. Muestra didáctica sobre Giotto. Casa Alineari, 1960.
Edgerton, Samuel. The Heritage of Giotto’s Geometry: Art and Science on the Eve of the Scientific Revolution. Cornell University Press, 1991.
Gombrich, Ernst H. Historia del arte. Traducido por Rafael Santos Torroella, Editorial Diana, 1995.
Nauert, Charles G. Historical Dictionary of the Renaissance. Scarecrow Press, 2004.
Perkins, Mason F. «Giotto.» The Great Masters in Painting and Sculpture, George Bell and Sons, 1902.
Richter, Simon. Laocoon’s Body and the Aesthetics of Pain: Winckelmann, Lessing, Herder, Moritz, Goethe. Wayne State University Press, 1992.
Schwarz, Michael Viktor. «Padua, Its Arena and the Arena Chapel: A Liturgical Ensemble.» Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes, vol. 73, 2010, pp. 39-64, www.jstor.org/stable/41418713.
Soergel, Philip M. «Visual Arts.» Arts and Humanities Through the Eras: Renaissance Europe (1300-1600), editado por Philip M. Soergel, vol. 4, Thomson Gale, 2005.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Valeria León Massa

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish in this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication of their work, which is simultaneously subject to the Creative Commons Attribution–NonCommercial 4.0 License, permitting third parties to share the work provided that proper attribution is given to the author(s) and that the original publication in this journal is acknowledged.
- Authors may enter into separate, non-exclusive licensing arrangements for the published version of their work—such as inclusion in a monographic volume or other forms of reproduction—provided that the initial publication in this journal is duly acknowledged.
- Authors are encouraged to disseminate their work online:
- Prior to submission, authors may deposit their manuscript in preprint servers or repositories, including arXiv, bioRxiv, figshare, and SSRN, among others. Such deposits may generate scholarly exchange and increase citations of the published work (see The Effect of Open Access).
- Following submission, authors are encouraged to deposit their article in their institutional repository, personal website, or academic social network (e.g., Zenodo, ResearchGate, or Academia.edu).

